SECTION .0300 ‑ ENDANGERED PLANT SPECIES LIST: THREATENED PLANT SPECIES LIST: LIST OF SPECIES OF SPECIAL CONCERN
02 NCAC 48F .0301 Protected PLANT SPECIES LIST
The North Carolina Plant Conservation Board hereby establishes the following list of protected plant species (** indicates federally listed):
Species Status
(1) Acmispon helleri Threatened
Carolina Prairie-trefoil;
(2) Acrobolbus ciliatus Special Concern, Vulnerable
A liverwort;
(3) Adiantum capillus-veneris Threatened
Venus Hair Fern;
(4) Adlumia fungosa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Climbing Fumitory;
(5) Aeschynomene virginica** Threatened
Sensitive Jointvetch;
(6) Agalinis virgata Threatened
Branched Gerardia;
(7) Agrostis mertensii Endangered
Arctic Bentgrass;
(8) Aletris lutea Threatened
Yellow Colic-root;
(9) Allium allegheniense Special Concern, Vulnerable
Allegheny Onion;
(10) Allium keeverae Special Concern, Vulnerable
Keever's Onion;
(11) Alnus crispa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Green Alder;
(12) Amaranthus pumilus** Threatened
Seabeach Amaranth;
(13) Amorpha confusa Threatened
Savanna Indigo-bush;
(14) Amorpha georgiana Endangered
Georgia Indigo-bush;
(15) Amphicarpum muhlenbergianum Endangered
Florida Goober Grass, Blue Maidencane;
(16) Anemone berlandieri Endangered
Southern Anemone;
(17) Anemone caroliniana Endangered
Prairie Anemone;
(18) Arabis adpressipilis Endangered
Hairy Rockcress;
(19) Arethusa bulbosa Endangered
Bog Rose;
(20) Aristida condensata Threatened
Big Three-awn Grass;
(21) Aristida simpliciflora Endangered
Chapman's Three-awn;
(22) Arnoglossum ovatum var. lanceolatum Endangered
Savanna Indian-plantain;
(23) Asclepias cinerea Special Concern, Historical
Carolina Milkweed;
(24) Asclepias pedicellata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Savanna Milkweed;
(25) Asplenium heteroresiliens Endangered
Carolina Spleenwort;
(26) Asplenium monanthes Endangered
Single-sorus Spleenwort;
(27) Asplenium ruta-muraria var. cryptolepis Special Concern, Vulnerable
American Wall-rue;
(28) Astragalus michauxii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Sandhills Milkvetch;
(29) Baccharis glomeruliflora Endangered
Silverling;
(30) Bacopa caroliniana Threatened
Blue Water-hyssop;
(31) Bacopa innominata Special Concern, Historical
Tropical Water-hyssop;
(32) Balduina atropurpurea Endangered
Purple-disk Honeycomb-head;
(33) Baptista aberrans Endangered
Eastern Prairie Blue Wild Indigo
(34) Baptisia alba Threatened
Thick-pod White Wild Indigo;
(35) Baptisia bracteata Special Concern, Historical
Creamy Wild Indigo;
(36) Berberis canadensis Special Concern, Vulnerable
American Barberry;
(37) Betula cordifolia Special Concern, Vulnerable
Mountain Paper Birch;
(38) Bouteloua curtipendula var. curtipendula Threatened
Sideoats Grama;
(39) Bromus ciliatus Special Concern, Vulnerable
Fringed Brome;
(40) Buchnera americana Endangered
American Bluehearts;
(41) Buckleya distichophylla Threatened
Piratebush;
(42) Bulbostylis warei Special Concern, Historical
Ware's Hair Sedge;
(43) Calamagrostis cainii Endangered
Cain's Reedgrass;
(44) Calamagrostis canadensis var. canadensis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Canada Reedgrass;
(45) Calopogon multiflorus Endangered
Many-flowered Grass-pink;
(46) Caltha palustris var. palustris Endangered
Marsh Marigold;
(47) Camassia scilloides Threatened
Wild Hyacinth;
(48) Campanula rotundifolia Endangered
Bluebells;
(49) Campylium stellatum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Yellow Starry Fen Moss;
(50) Cardamine dissecta Special Concern, Vulnerable
Dissected Toothwort;
(51) Cardamine longii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Long's Bittercress;
(52) Cardamine micranthera** Endangered
Small-anthered Bittercress;
(53) Carex arctata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Black Sedge;
(54) Carex argyrantha Endangered
Hay Sedge;
(55) Carex barrattii Special Concern, Historical
Barratt's Sedge;
(56) Carex basiantha Endangered
Widow Sedge;
(57) Carex buxbaumii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Brown Bog Sedge;
(58) Carex calcifugens Special Concern, Vulnerable
Calcium-fleeing Sedge;
(59) Carex careyana Threatened
Carey's Sedge;
(60) Carex cherokeensis Threatened
Cherokee Sedge;
(61) Carex conoidea Threatened
Cone-shaped Sedge, Field Sedge;
(62) Carex cristatella Special Concern, Vulnerable
Crested Sedge;
(63) Carex eburnea Threatened
Bristle-leaf Sedge;
(64) Carex exilis Endangered
Coastal Sedge;
(65) Carex hormathodes Threatened
Marsh Straw Sedge;
(66) Carex impressinervia Special Concern, Vulnerable
Ravine Sedge;
(67) Carex jamesii Special Concern, Vulnerable
James's Sedge;
(68) Carex lasiocarpa var. americana Special Concern, Vulnerable
Slender Sedge;
(69) Carex lutea** Endangered
Golden Sedge;
(70) Carex meadii Endangered
Mead's Sedge;
(71) Carex oligocarpa Threatened
Rich-woods Sedge;
(72) Carex oligosperma Endangered
Few-seeded Sedge;
(73) Carex pedunculata var. pedunculata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Longstalk Sedge;
(74) Carex radfordii Threatened
Radford's Sedge;
(75) Carex reniformis Threatened
Kidney Sedge;
(76) Carex superata Threatened
Limestone Forest Sedge;
(77) Carex tenax Endangered
Wire Sedge;
(78) Carex trichocarpa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Hairy-fruited Sedge;
(79) Carex trisperma Endangered
Three-seeded Sedge;
(80) Carex utriculata Endangered
Beaked Sedge;
(81) Carex vesicaria Endangered
Inflated Sedge;
(82) Carex vestita Threatened
Velvet Sedge;
(83) Carya laciniosa Threatened
Big Shellbark Hickory;
(84) Carya myristiciformis Endangered
Nutmeg Hickory;
(85) Caulophyllum giganteum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Northern Blue Cohosh;
(86) Celastrus scandens Endangered
American Bittersweet;
(87) Cetraria arenaria Special Concern, Vulnerable
Sand-loving Iceland Lichen;
(88) Chamerion angustifolium ssp. Endangered
circumvagum Fireweed;
(89) Chasmanthium nitidum Threatened
Shiny Spanglegrass;
(90) Chelone cuthbertii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Cuthbert's Turtlehead;
(91) Chenopodiastrum simplex Threatened
Mapleleaf Goosefoot;
(92) Chiloscyphus appalachianus Special Concern, Vulnerable
A liverwort;
(93) Chiloscyphus muricatus Special Concern, Vulnerable
A liverwort;
(94) Chrysoma pauciflosculosa Endangered
Woody Goldenrod;
(95) Cirsium carolinianum Endangered
Carolina Thistle;
(96) Cirsium lecontei Special Concern, Vulnerable
LeConte's Thistle;
(97) Clematis occidentalis var. occidentalis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Mountain Clematis;
(98) Clinopodium georgianum Endangered
Georgia Calamint;
(99) Collinsonia verticillata Threatened
Whorled Horsebalm;
(100) Conioselinum chinense Threatened
Hemlock-parsley;
(101) Coptis trifolia Threatened
Goldthread;
(102) Coreopsis aristulata Threatened
Short-awned Coreopsis;
(103) Corydalis micrantha Threatened
Slender Corydalis;
(104) Coryphopteris simulata Endangered
Bog Fern;
(105) Crataegus pallens Threatened
Pale Hawthorn;
(106) Crinum americanum var. americanum Special Concern, Historical
Swamp-lily;
(107) Crocanthemum bicknellii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Plains Sunrose;
(108) Crocanthemum carolinianum Endangered
Carolina Sunrose;
(109) Crocanthemum corymbosum Threatened
Pinebarren Sunrose;
(110) Crocanthemum georgianum Endangered
Georgia Sunrose;
(111) Crocanthemum nashii Endangered
Florida Scrub Sunrose, Florida Scrub
Frostweed;
(112) Crocanthemum propinquum Threatened
Creeping Sunrose;
(113) Crocanthemum rosmarinifolium Threatened
Rosemary Sunrose;
(114) Croton monanthogynus Endangered
Prairie-tea Croton;
(115) Cyperus dentatus Special Concern, Historical
Toothed Flatsedge;
(116) Cyperus granitophilus Threatened
Granite Flatsedge;
(117) Cyperus lecontei Threatened
LeConte's Flatsedge;
(118) Cyperus subsquarrosus Special Concern, Historical
Small-flowered Halfchaff;
(119) Cyperus tetragonus Special Concern, Vulnerable
Four-angled Flatsedge;
(120) Cyperus virens Special Concern, Vulnerable
Greens Flatsedge;
(121) Cystopteris tennesseensis Endangered
Tennessee Bladder-fern;
(122) Dactylorhiza viridis Threatened
Long-bracted Frog Orchid;
(123) Dalibarda repens Endangered
Robin Runaway;
(124) Delphinium exaltatum Threatened
Tall Larkspur;
(125) Deschampsia cespitosa ssp. glauca Threatened
Tufted Hairgrass;
(126) Desmodium ochroleucum Special Concern, Historical
White Tick-trefoil, Creamy Tick-trefoil;
(127) Desmodium sessilifolium Special Concern, Historical
Sessile Tick-trefoil;
(128) Diarrhena americana Threatened
Eastern Beakgrain;
(129) Dichanthelium annulum Endangered
Ringed Witchgrass;
(130) Dichanthelium caerulescens Threatened
Blue Witchgrass;
(131) Dichanthelium hirstii Endangered
Hirst Brothers' Witchgrass;
(132) Dichanthelium spretum Endangered
Eaton's Witchgrass;
(133) Dichanthelium strigosum var. glabrescens Threatened
Hairless Witchgrass;
(134) Diervilla rivularis Threatened
Riverbank Bush-honeysuckle;
(135) Dionaea muscipula Threatened
Venus Flytrap;
(136) Diplachne maritima Endangered
Salt-meadow Grass;
(137) Drosera filiformis var. filifformis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Threadleaf Sundew;
(138) Echinacea laevigata** Endangered
Smooth Coneflower;
(139) Eleocharis cellulosa Threatened
Gulfcoast Spikerush;
(140) Eleocharis elongata Endangered
Florida Spikerush;
(141) Eleocharis parvula Threatened
Dwarf Spikerush;
(142) Eleocharis robbinsii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Robbins' Spikerush;
(143) Eleocharis vivipara Threatened
Viviparous Spikerush;
(144) Elymus trachycaulus ssp. trachycaulus Threatened
Slender Wheatgrass;
(145) Enemion biternatum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Eastern Isopyrun;
(146) Epidendrum conopseum Threatened
Green-fly Orchid;
(147) Erigenia bulbosa Threatened
Harbinger-of-spring;
(148) Eriocaulon aquaticum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Seven-angled Pipewort;
(149) Eriocaulon parkeri Threatened
Estuary Pipewort;
(150) Eriocaulon texense Endangered
Texas Hatpins;
(151) Eriogonum tomentosum Special Concern, Historical
Southern Wild-buckwheat
(152) Erythrina herbacea Endangered
Coralbean;
(153) Eupatorium leptophyllum Endangered
Limesink Dog-fennel;
(154) Eupatorium paludicola Endangered
Bay Boneset;
(155) Euphorbia commutata Threatened
Cliff Spurge;
(156) Euphorbia cordifolia Threatened
Heartleaf Sandmat;
(157) Euphorbia mercurialina Special Concern, Vulnerable
Cumberland Spurge;
(158) Filipendula rubra Endangered
Queen-of-the-Prairie;
(159) Fimbristylis perpusilla Threatened
Harper's Fimbry;
(160) Gaillardia aestivalis var. aestivalis Endangered
Sandhills Blanket-flower;
(161) Galactia mollis Threatened
Soft Milk-pea;
(162) Gaylussacia brachycera Endangered
Box Huckleberry;
(163) Gaylussacia nana Endangered
Dwarf Dangleberry;
(164) Gaylussacia orocola Endangered
Appalachian Dwarf Huckleberry;
(165) Gelsemium rankinii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Swamp Jessamine;
(166) Gentiana alba Special Concern, Historical
Pale Gentian;
(167) Gentiana latidens Threatened
Balsalm Mountain Gentian;
(168) Gentianopsis crinita Endangered
Eastern Fringed Gentian;
(169) Geum aleppicum Endangered
Yellow Avens;
(170) Geum geniculatum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Bent Avens;
(171) Geum laciniatum Endangered
Rough Avens;
(172) Geum radiatum** Endangered
Spreading Avens;
(173) Gillenia stipulata Threatened
Indian Physic;
(174) Glyceria laxa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Lax Mannagrass;
(175) Gratiola lutea Special Concern, Vulnerable
Golden Hedge-hyssop;
(176) Gymnocarpium appalachianum Threatened
Appalachian Oak Fern;
(177) Gymnoderma lineare** Endangered
Rock Gnome Lichen;
(178) Harperella nodosa [Ptilimnium nodosum]** Endangered
Harperella;
(179) Helanthium tenellum Endangered
Dwarf Burhead;
(180) Helenium brevifolium Endangered
Littleleaf Sneezeweed;
(181) Helenium vernale Endangered
Spring Sneezeweed;
(182) Helianthus floridanus Threatened
Florida Sunflower;
(183) Helianthus laevigatus Special Concern, Vulnerable
Smooth Sunflower;
(184) Helianthus occidenatlis ssp. occidentalis Special Concern, Historical
Naked-stem Sunflower;
(185) Helianthus schweinitzii** Endangered
Schweinitz's Sunflower;
(186) Helonias bullata** Threatened
Swamp Pink;
(187) Hexastylis contracta Endangered
Mountain Heartleaf;
(188) Hexastylis naniflora** Threatened
Dwarf-flowered Heartleaf;
(189) Hibiscus aculeatus Threatened
Comfortroot;
(190) Hottonia inflata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Featherfoil;
(191) Houstonia montana** Endangered
Roan Mountain Bluet;
(192) Hudsonia montana** Threatened
Mountain Golden-heather;
(193) Hudsonia tomentosa Threatened
Sand Heather;
(194) Hydrastis canadensis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Goldenseal;
(195) Hymenocallis occidentalis var. occidentalis Special Concern, Historical
Hillside Spider-lily;
(196) Hymenocallis pygmaea Special Concern, Vulnerable
Waccamaw River Spiderlily;
(197) Hypericum adpressum Special Concern, Historical
Bog St. John's-wort;
(198) Hypericum brachyphyllum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Coastal Plain St. John's-wort;
(199) Hypericum fasciculatum Endangered
Peelbark St. John's-wort;
(200) Hypericum radfordiorum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Radford's St. John's-wort;
(201) Hypericum suffruticosum Special Concern, Historical
Pineland St. John's-wort;
(202) Hypotrachyna virginica Special Concern, Vulnerable
Virginia Loop Lichen;
(203) Ilex collina Special Concern, Vulnerable
Long-stalked Holly;
(204) Ipomoea imperati Special Concern, Vulnerable
Beach Morning-glory;
(205) Ipomoea macrorhiza Special Concern, Historical
Manroot;
(206) Isoetes microvela Threatened
Thin-wall Quillwort;
(207) Isoetes piedmontana Threatened
Piedmont Quillwort;
(208) Isotria medeoloides** Threatened
Small Whorled Pogonia;
(209) Iva microcephala Threatened
Small-headed Marsh Elder;
(210) Jeffersonia diphylla Threatened
Twinleaf:
(211) Juncus articulatus Special Concern, Historical
Jointleafed Rush;
(212) Juncus caesariensis Endangered
New Jersey Rush;
(213) Juniperus communis var. depressa Threatened
Dwarf Juniper;
(214) Kalmia angustifolia Threatened
Sheep-laurel;
(215) Koeleria spicata Special Concern, Historical
Spike Trisetum;
(216) Lachnocaulon minus Threatened
Brown Bogbutton;
(217) Lechea maritima var. virginica Threatened
Maritime Pinweed;
(218) Lechea torreyi var. congesta Endangered
Torrey's Pinweed;
(219) Lejeunea blomquistii Special Concern, Vulnerable
A liverwort;
(220) Liatris aspera Special Concern, Vulnerable
Rough Blazing-star;
(221) Liatris helleri** Threatened
Heller's Blazing-star;
(222) Liatris microcephala Special Concern, Vulnerable
Small-head Blazing-star;
(223) Lilium canadense Endangered
Canada Lily;
(224) Lilium grayi Threatened
Gray's Lily;
(225) Lilium philadelphicum var. philadelphicum Endangered
Wood Lily;
(226) Lilium pyrophilum Endangered
Sandhills Lily;
(227) Limosella australis Threatened
Awl-leaf, Mudwort;
(228) Lindera melissifolia** Endangered
Pondberry;
(229) Lindera subcoriacea Special Concern, Vulnerable
Bog Spicebush;
(230) Linum floridanum var. chrysocarpum Threatened
Yellow-fruited Flax;
(231) Linum sulcatum Special Concern, Historical
Glade Flax;
(232) Liparis loeselii Endangered
Fen Orchid;
(233) Lithospermum canescens Threatened
Hoary Puccoon;
(234) Litsea aestivalis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Pondspice;
(235) Lobelia boykinii Endangered
Boykin's Lobelia;
(236) Lophiola aurea Endangered
Golden-crest;
(237) Ludwigia lanceolata Endangered
Lanceleaf Seedbox;
(238) Ludwigia linifolia Threatened
Flaxleaf Seedbox;
(239) Ludwigia ravenii Endangered
Raven's Seedbox;
(240) Ludwigia sphaerocarpa Endangered
Globe-fruit Seedbox;
(241) Ludwigia suffruticosa Threatened
Shrubby Seedbox;
(242) Lupinus villosus Endangered
Pink Sandhill Lupine;
(243) Lycopodiella inundata Endangered
Northern Bog Clubmoss;
(244) Lysimachia asperulifolia** Endangered
Rough-leaf Loosestrife;
(245) Lysimachia borealis Threatened
Northern Starflower;
(246) Lysimachia fraseri Endangered
Fraser's Loosestrife;
(247) Macbridea caroliniana Endangered
Carolina Birds-in-a-Nest, Carolina
Bogmint;
(248) Magnolia macrophylla Special Concern, Vulnerable
Bigleaf Magnolia;
(249) Malaxis spicata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Florida Adder's-mouth;
(250) Marshallia grandiflora Special Concern, Historical
Large-flowered Barbara's-buttons;
(251) Marshallia legrandii Endangered
Oak Barrens Barbara's-buttons;
(252) Marshallia trinervia Special Concern, Historical
Broadleaf Barbara's-buttons;
(253) Melanthium woodii Threatened
Ozark Bunchflower;
(254) Melica nitens Endangered
Three-flowered Melic;
(255) Menyanthes trifoliata Threatened
Buckbean;
(256) Micranthes pensylvanica Endangered
Swamp Saxifrage;
(257) Mnesithea cylindrica Special Concern, Historical
Carolina Jointgrass;
(258) Mononeuria groenlandica Threatened
Greenland Sandwort;
(259) Mononeuria paludicola Endangered
Godfrey's Sandwort;
(260) Mononeuria uniflora Endangered
Single-flowered Sandwort;
(261) Moranopteris nimbata Threatened
West Indian Dwarf Polypody;
(262) Muhlenbergia glomerata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Spiked Muhly;
(263) Muhlenbergia sobolifera Threatened
Rock Muhly;
(264) Muhlenbergia torreyana Special Concern, Vulnerable
Pinebarren Smokegrass;
(265) Myrica gale Endangered
Sweet Gale;
(266) Myriophyllum laxum Endangered
Loose Water-milfoil;
(267) Myriophyllum tenellum Endangered
Leafless Water-milfoil;
(268) Nabalus albus Special Concern, Vulnerable
White Rattlesnakeroot;
(269) Narthecium montanum Special Concern, Historical
Appalachian Yellow Asphodel;
(270) Oenothera perennis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Perennial Sundrops;
(271) Oldenlandia boscii Threatened
Bosc's Bluet;
(272) Oligoneuron album Endangered
Prairie Goldenrod;
(273) Oligoneuron jacksonii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Southeastern Bold Goldenrod;
(274) Oligoneuron rigidum Threatened
Midwestern Bold Goldenrod;
(275) Orbexilum macrophyllum Special Concern, Historical
Bigleaf Scurfpea;
(276) Orbexilum onobrychis Special Concern, Historical
Lanceleaf Scurfpea;
(277) Orbexilum pedunculatum Endangered
Western Sampson's Snakeroot;
(278) Oreojuncus trifidus Threatened
Highland Rush;
(279) Orthochilus ecristatus Endangered
Spiked Medusa;
(280) Pachysandra procumbens Endangered
Allegheny Spurge;
(281) Packera crawfordii Endangered
Crawford's Ragwort;
(282) Packera millefolium Special Concern, Vulnerable
Blue Ridge Ragwort;
(283) Packera paupercula var. appalachiana Threatened
Appalachian Ragwort;
(284) Packera paupercula var. paupercula Special Concern, Vulnerable
Balsam Ragwort;
(285) Packera schweinitziana Threatened
New England Ragwort;
(286) Packera serpenticola Threatened
Buck Creek Ragwort;
(287) Palustricodon aparinoides var. aparinoides Threatened
Marsh Bellflower;
(288) Panicum flexile Threatened
Wiry Panic Grass;
(289) Parnassia caroliniana Threatened
Carolina Grass-of-parnassus;
(290) Parnassia grandifolia Threatened
Bigleaf Grass-of-parnassus;
(291) Paronychia herniarioides Endangered
Michaux's Whitlow-wort;
(292) Paspalum dissectum Endangered
Mudbank Crown Grass;
(293) Pedicularis lanceolata Threatened
Swamp Lousewort;
(294) Pellaea wrightiana Endangered
Wright's Cliff-brake;
(295) Persicaria hirsuta Endangered
Hairy Smartweed;
(296) Phacelia maculata Endangered
Flatrock Phacelia;
(297) Phegopteris connectilis Endangered
Northern Beech Fern;
(298) Phemeranthus piedmontanus Endangered
Piedmont Rock-pink;
(299) Pinguicula lutea Special Concern, Vulnerable
Yellow Butterwort;
(300) Pinguicula pumila Threatened
Small Butterwort;
(301) Pityopsis graminifolia Endangered
A Silkgrass;
(302) Plantago cordata Endangered
Heart-leaf Plantain;
(303) Plantago sparsiflora Threatened
Pineland Plantain;
(304) Platanthera herbiola Special Concern, Vulnerable
Tubercled Rein Orchid;
(305) Platanthera integra Threatened
Yellow Fringeless Orchid;
(306) Platanthera integrilabia** Threatened
White Fringeless Orchid;
(307) Platanthera nivea Endangered
Snowy Orchid;
(308) Platanthera peramoena Threatened
Purple Fringeless Orchid;
(309) Platanthera shriveri Endangered
Shriver's Purple Fringed Orchid;
(310) Poa saltuensis Threatened
Old-pasture Bluegrass;
(311) Polemonium reptans var. reptans Threatened
Spreading Jacob's Ladder;
(312) Polygala hookeri Special Concern, Vulnerable
Hooker's Milkwort;
(313) Polygala senega Special Concern, Vulnerable
Seneca Snakeroot;
(314) Polygonella articulata Special Concern, Historical
Northern Wireweed, Coast Jointweed;
(315) Polygonum glaucum Endangered
Seabeach Knotweed;
(316) Ponthieva racemosa Threatened
Shadow-witch;
(317) Portulaca smallii Threatened
Small's Portulaca;
(318) Potamogeton illinoensis Endangered
Illinois Pondweed;
(319) Primula meadia Special Concern, Vulnerable
Eastern Shooting-star;
(320) Pseudognaphalium helleri Endangered
Heller's Rabbit-tobacco;
(321) Ptilimnium costatum Threatened
Big Bishop-weed;
(322) Pyrola elliptica Threatened
Elliptic Shinleaf;
(323) Pyxidanthera brevifolia Threatened
Sandhills Pyxie-moss;
(324) Quercus elliottii Endangered
Running Oak;
(325) Quercus ilicifolia Endangered
Bear Oak
(326) Quercus minima Endangered
Dwarf Live Oak;
(327) Quercus prinoides Endangered
Dwarf Chinquapin Oak;
(328) Ranunculus ambigens Special Concern, Historical
Water-plantain Spearwort;
(329) Ranunculus hederaceus Threatened
Ivy-leaved Water Crowfoot;
(330) Rhexia aristosa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Awned Meadow-beauty;
(331) Rhodiola rosea Endangered
Roseroot;
(332) Rhododendron prinophyllum Threatened
Election Pink;
(333) Rhus michauxii** Endangered
Michaux's Sumac;
(334) Rhynchospora crinipes Threatened
Alabama Beaksedge;
(335) Rhynchospora decurrens Threatened
Swamp Forest Beaksedge;
(336) Rhynchospora harperi Special Concern, Vulnerable
Harper's Beaksedge:
(337) Rhynchospora macra Threatened
Southern White Beaksedge;
(338) Rhynchospora microcarpa Threatened
Southern Beaksedge;
(339) Rhynchospora odorata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Fragrant Beaksedge;
(340) Rhynchospora pleiantha Threatened
Coastal Beaksedge;
(341) Rhynchospora thornei Special Concern, Vulnerable
Thorne's Beaksedge;
(342) Rhynchospora tracyi Threatened
Tracy's Beaksedge;
(343) Rubus strigosus Threatened
American Red Raspberry;
(344) Rudbeckia heliopsidis Endangered
Sun-facing Coneflower;
(345) Ruellia ciliosa Threatened
Sandhills Wild-petunia;
(346) Ruellia humilis Threatened
Low Wild-petunia;
(347) Ruellia purshiana Special Concern, Vulnerable
Pursh's Wild-petunia;
(348) Ruellia strepens Endangered
Limestone Wild-petunia;
(349) Sabal palmetto Threatened
Cabbage Palmetto;
(350) Sabatia kennedyana Threatened
Plymouth Gentian;
(351) Sageretia minutiflora Threatened
Small-flowered Buckthorn;
(352) Sagittaria chapmanii Threatened
Chapman's Arrowhead;
(353) Sagittaria fasciculata** Endangered
Bunched Arrowhead;
(354) Sagittaria isoetiformis Threatened
Quillwort Arrowhead;
(355) Sagittaria macrocarpa Threatened
Streamhead Arrowhead;
(356) Sagittaria weatherbiana Endangered
Grassleaf Weatherby's Arrowhead;
(357) Sarracenia jonesii** Endangered
Mountain Sweet Pitcher Plant;
(358) Sarracenia minor var. minor Endangered
Hooded Pitcher Plant;
(359) Sarracenia oreophila** Endangered
Green Pitcher Plant;
(360) Sarracenia purpurea var. montana Endangered
Southern Appalachian Purple Pitcher Plant;
(361) Sceptridium jenmanii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Alabama Grape-fern;
(362) Schisandra glabra Threatened
Magnolia Vine;
(363) Schwalbea americana** Endangered
Chaffseed;
(364) Scirpus flaccidifolius Endangered
Reclining Bulrush;
(365) Scirpus lineatus Threatened
Drooping Bulrush;
(366) Scleria baldwinii Threatened
Baldwin's Nutrush;
(367) Scleria bellii Endangered
Smooth-seeded Hairy Nutrush;
(368) Scleria reticularis Special Concern, Vulnerable
Netted Nutrush;
(369) Sclerolepis uniflora Threatened
Sclerolepis;
(370) Scutellaria australis Endangered
Southern Skullcap;
(371) Scutellaria galericulata Special Concern, Historical
Hooded Skullcap;
(372) Scutellaria leonardii Endangered
Shale-barren Skullcap;
(373) Scutellaria nervosa Endangered
Veined Skullcap;
(374) Sedum pusillum Endangered
Puck's Orpine;
(375) Senecio suaveolens Endangered
Sweet Indian-plantain;
(376) Sesuvium maritimum Endangered
Slender Sea-purslane;
(377) Sesuvium portulacastrum Endangered
Shoreline Sea-purslane;
(378) Seymeria pectinata ssp.pectinata Special Concern, Historical
Comb Seymeria;
(379) Shortia brevistyla Threatened
Northern Oconee Bells;
(380) Shortia galacifolia Special Concern, Vulnerable
Southern Oconee Bells;
(381) Sideroxylon tenax Threatened
Tough Bumelia;
(382) Silene ovata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Mountain Catchfly;
(383) Silphium connatum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Virginia Cup-plant;
(384) Silphium perfoliatum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Common Cup-plant;
(385) Sisyrinchium dichotomum** Endangered
White Irisette;
(386) Solidago leavenworthii Endangered
Leavenworth's Goldenrod;
(387) Solidago plumosa Threatened
Yadkin River Goldenrod;
(388) Solidago radula Endangered
Western Rough Goldenrod;
(389) Solidago spithamaea** Threatened
Blue Ridge Goldenrod;
(390) Solidago tortifolia Endangered
Leafy Pineywoods Godenrod;
(391) Solidago verna Threatened
Spring-flowering Goldenrod;
(392) Solidago villosicarpa Threatened
Carolina Maritime Goldenrod:
(393) Sparganium acaule Endangered
Greenfruit Bur-reed;
(394) Spartina pectinata Threatened
Freshwater Cordgrass;
(395) Sphagnum contortum Threatened
Contorted Peatmoss;
(396) Sphagnum warnstorfii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Fen Peatmoss;
(397) Spigelia marilandica Threatened
Pink-root;
(398) Spiraea corymbosa Endangered
Rock Spiraea;
(399) Spiraea virginiana** Threatened
Virginia Spiraea;
(400) Spiranthes lacera var. lacera Endangered
Northern Slender Ladies'-tresses;
(401) Spiranthes laciniata Special Concern, Vulnerable
Lace-lip Ladies'-tresses;
(402) Spiranthes longilabris Endangered
Giant Spiral Orchid;
(403) Spiranthes lucida Endangered
Shining Ladies'-tresses;
(404) Spiranthes ochroleuca Threatened
Yellow Nodding Ladies'-tresses;
(405) Sporobolus heterolepis Threatened
Prairie Dropseed;
(406) Sporobolus teretifolius Endangered
Wireleaf Dropseed;
(407) Sporobolus virginicus Threatened
Seashore Dropseed;
(408) Stachys appalachiana Endangered
Appalachian Hedge-nettle;
(409) Stachys eplingii Endangered
Epling's Hedge-nettle;
(410) Stachys matthewsii Endangered
Yadkin Hedge-nettle;
(411) Stenanthium gramineum Endangered
Featherbells;
(412) Stenanthium leimanthoides Threatened
Pinebarrens Death-camas;
(413) Stylisma aquatica Endangered
Water Dawnflower;
(414) Stylisma pickeringii var. pickeringii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Pickering's Dawnflower;
(415) Swida asperifolia Endangered
Roughleaf Dogwood;
(416) Swida racemose Special Concern, Vulnerable
Gray Dogwood;
(417) Symphyotrichum concinnum Endangered
Narrow-leaved Smooth Aster;
(418) Symphyotrichum depauperatum Endangered
Serpentine Aster;
(419) Symphyotrichum georgianum Threatened
Georgia Aster;
(420) Symphyotrichum oblongifolium Threatened
Eastern Aromatic Aster;
(421) Symphyotrichum rhiannon Threatened
Buck Creek Aster;
(422) Synandra hispidula Threatened
Synandra;
(423) Taxus canadensis Threatened
Canada Yew;
(424) Thalictrum cooleyi** Endangered
Cooley's Meadowrue;
(425) Thalictrum macrostylum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Small-leaved Meadowrue;
(426) Thaspium pinnatifidum Endangered
Mountain Thaspium;
(427) Thermopsis fraxinifolia Special Concern, Vulnerable
Ash-leaved Golden-banner;
(428) Tiedmannia [Oxypolis] canbyi** Endangered
Canby's Dropwort;
(429) Triantha glutinosa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Sticky Bog Asphodel;
(430) Trichostema brachiatum Endangered
Glade Bluecurls;
(431) Trichostema nesophilum Special Concern, Vulnerable
Dune Bluecurls;
(432) Tridens ambiguus Endangered
Pineland Triodia;
(433) Tridens chapmanii Special Concern, Vulnerable
Chapman's Triodia;
(434) Tridens strictus Special Concern, Historical
Spike Triodia;
(435) Trifolium carolinianum Special Concern, Historical
Carolina Clover;
(436) Trifolium reflexum Threatened
Buffalo Clover;
(437) Trillium discolor Threatened
Pale Yellow Trillium;
(438) Trillium flexipes Threatened
Bent White Trillium;
(439) Trillium pusillum var. ozarkanum Endangered
Alabama Least Trillium;
(440) Trillium pusillum var. pusillum Endangered
Carolina Least Trillium;
(441) Trillium pusillum var. virginianum Endangered
Virginia Least Trillium;
(442) Trillium recurvatum Threatened
Prairie Trillium;
(443) Trillium sessile Threatened
Sessile-flowered Trillium;
(444) Trillium simile Special Concern, Vulnerable
Sweet White Trillium;
(445) Turritis glabra Endangered
Tower Mustard;
(446) Urtica chamaedryoides Threatened
Dwarf Stinging Nettle;
(447) Utricularia cornuta Threatened
Horned Bladderwort;
(448) Utricularia geminiscapa Special Concern, Vulnerable
Two-flowered Bladderwort;
(449) Utricularia minor Special Concern, Historical
Small Bladderwort;
(450) Utricularia olivacea Threatened
Dwarf Bladderwort:
(451) Utricularia resupinata Endangered
Northeastern Bladderwort;
(452) Vaccinium macrocarpon Threatened
Cranberry;
(453) Vandenboschia boschiana Endangered
Appalachian Filmy-fern;
(454) Veronica americana Threatened
American Speedwell;
(455) Waldsteinia lobata Endangered
Lobbed Barren-strawberry;
(456) Warea cuneifolia Endangered
Carolina Pineland-cress;
(457) Woodsia ilvensis Endangered
Rusty Cliff Fern;
(458) Xyris floridana Special Concern, Vulnerable
Florida Yellow-eyed-grass;
(459) Xyris scabrifolia Special Concern, Vulnerable
Roughleaf Yellow-eyed-grass;
(460) Xyris serotina Special Concern, Historical
Acid-swamp Yellow-eyed-grass;
(461) Xyris stricta Endangered
Pineland Yellow-eyed-grass;
(462) Zephyranthes simpsonii Endangered
Florida Atamasco-lily.
History Note: Authority G.S. 106‑202.15;
Eff. July 1, 1980;
Amended Eff. December 1, 2010; August 1, 2006; March 1, 2004; July 1, 1998; April 1, 1993; December 1, 1992; September 1, 1991; August 1, 1990;
Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. March 26, 2017;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2021.